sp_pkeys and Primary Key Metadata in SQL Server
Jun 16, 2026 / · 6 min read · sql server sp_pkeys sys.key_constraints sys.index_columns sys.columns sys.types sys.tables sys.objects sys.schemas information_schema primary keys catalog views metadata database structure scripts ·Which columns make up a table's primary key, and in what order are they declared? For a single table, the system stored procedure sp_pkeys answers in one line; for a database-wide inventory, the catalog views behind it give you full control. This post covers both, from the quick lookup to the complete metadata query. …
Read Moresysindexes vs sys.indexes: Legacy and Modern Catalog Views
Plenty of SQL Server scripts still in circulation read rowcnt and dpages straight out of sysindexes — a habit inherited from SQL Server 2000, where that table was the canonical place to find row counts and page totals. The object survives only as the sys.sysindexes compatibility view, is flagged for removal, and …
Read MoreSQL Server Catalog Views: sys.tables, sys.indexes, sys.objects
Jun 14, 2026 / · 6 min read · sql server catalog views system tables metadata sys.tables sys.indexes sys.objects sys.schemas sys.partitions sys.columns sys.index_columns sys.foreign_keys database structure scripts ·The sys catalog views are the supported, forward-compatible way to read SQL Server metadata, and three of them — sys.objects, sys.tables, and sys.indexes — answer most day-to-day questions about what lives in a database. This script joins them into one inventory of every user table, its schema, its row count, and each …
Read MoreSQL Server Duplicate and Overlapping Index Detection Script
Duplicate and overlapping indexes waste storage, slow down every write, and split optimizer statistics across redundant copies. This T-SQL script compares each non-heap index in the current database on its first sixteen key columns and surfaces any pair of indexes that overlap, giving the DBA a short list of cleanup …
Read MoreSQL Server Missing Indexes Report: dm_db_missing_index
Feb 28, 2026 / · 6 min read · sql server missing indexes performance dm db missing index details dm db missing index group stats index tuning dba scripts query optimization sys.dm_db_index_usage_stats sys.dm_db_missing_index_details sys.dm_db_missing_index_group_stats sys.dm_db_missing_index_groups sys.index_columns sys.indexes ·SQL Server tracks index recommendations automatically as queries execute, storing them in the missing index DMVs. This T-SQL script queries those views to produce a ranked report of missing indexes, ordered by the estimated improvement they would provide, along with a ready-to-run CREATE INDEX statement for each …
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